摘要
文集商人传记与史志商人传记,一为商业化的,一为反商业化的。嘉靖以前,以史志商人传记对文集商人传记的影响为主,也就是说在文学商业化初期,文学商业化的经济因素必须向反商业化的政治因素妥协,才能获得社会主流承认。嘉靖及以后,随着文集商人传记大多蜕化成请托应酬之文,文学的商业化成为主流,原本反商业化的史志商人传记也受到了商业化的侵袭。这说明从长远来看,相对于反商业化,商业化对文学具有更加持久的影响力。
Biographies of merchants in literature tended to be commercial in nature and those in historical records tended to be anti- commercial. Before the Jiajing reign in the Ming Dynasty,of the two categories,those in historical records dominated over those in literary works; that is to say in the early period of commercialization of literature,the economic factors of literature commercialization must come to terms with political anti- commercialization in order to obtain the recognition of the mainstream society. During and after the Jiajing reign period,most biographies of merchants were mostly written at solicitation and degenerated into commerce. The originally anti- commercial merchants' biographies in historical records were also affected by the commercialization. This shows that in the long run,commercialization of merchants' biographies had a more lasting influence.
出处
《五邑大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第4期20-24,90,共5页
Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江西省社会科学研究规划项目"文学商品化与明代传记文学新变研究"(批准号:14WX23)之阶段性成果
关键词
文学商业化
商人传记
地方志
commercialization of literature
biographies of merchants
local chronicles
