摘要
茶马古道是古代中国西南及相关区域的民间利用人力、畜力长途贩运货物的交通网络,交通的独特性、活动的民间性和茶叶的联结性这三个特征,使它明显区别于平原地区和丘陵地区、湖海地区的交通及相关文化。茶马古道作为一个学术概念的价值,在于选择了民间、地方和自我的视角与观念,对欧洲中心主义、印度中心主义、中原中心主义、汉文化中心主义这样的视角与观念构成了挑战。这种多元化的视角与观念,正与茶马古道作为一个交通网络的性质相吻合。
Ancient Tea- Horse Trail is a network of long- distance transportation of goods for sale with manpower and animal power used among the people in ancient Southwest China and related regions. Its three characteristics,uniqueness of traffic,folk nature of activities,and associativity of tea,distinguish it sharply from the traffic and related cultures in the plains,hilly areas,or lake and sea areas. The value of Ancient Tea- Horse Trail as an academic concept lies in its choices of folk,local and ego perspectives and ideas,and thus poses a challenge to such perspectives and ideas as European centralism,Indian centralism,centralism of the Central Plains,and centralism of the Han culture. Such pluralistic perspectives and ideas coincide with the nature of Ancient Tea- Horse Trail as a traffic network.
出处
《思想战线》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期103-108,共6页
Thinking
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"基于严格语音对应的汉语与民族语言关系字专题研究"阶段性成果(13AZD051)
国家社会科学基金重大项目"基于中国语言及方言的语言接触类型和演化建模研究"阶段性成果(14ZBD102)
云南省哲学社会科学艺术科学规划项目"南诏大理国佛教艺术多元特质研究"阶段性成果(A6YBZ011)
关键词
茶马古道
交通网络
民间性
地方性
视角转化
多元化
ancient Tea-Horse Trail
traffic network
folk nature
locality
change of perspective
pluralism
