摘要
目的:研究分析穴位艾灸对于人工髋关节置换患者凝血功能指标的影响,拟初步探讨艾灸在预防下肢深静脉血栓的效果。方法:收集2013年1月—2015年1月在本院骨关节科进行人工髋关节的患者120例,按照随机数字表法将患者分为观察组(60例)和对照组(60例),根据两组患者入院后、术前、术后第1周及第2周D-二聚体、凝血功能4项指标进行分析。结果:患者入院后与手术前的凝血酶原时间(Prothrombin time,PT)、部分凝血酶原时间(Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time,APTT)、纤维蛋白原(Fibrinogen,FIB)及D2聚体指标对比,两组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后1周,两组之间PT和APTT对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后2周,两组之间PT、APTT、TT、FIB、D2聚体对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:艾灸对于人工髋关节置换术后患者凝血功能指标有显著改善,可以有效减轻下肢深静脉血栓的发生率。
Objective： To analyze the effect of moxibustion on blood coagulation function indicators in patients with artificial hip replacement and to explore the effect of moxibustion on the prevention of deep vein thrombosis preliminarily. Methods： 120 patients who had artificial hip replacement in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were selected and divided into the observation group （60 cases） and the control group （60 cases） according to the random number table. Preoperative and postoperative 1 week and 2 weeks D-dimer, coagulation, etc. four indicators of two groups were analyzed. The difference of Prothrombin time （PT）, Activated partial thromboplastin time （APTT）, Fibrinogen （FIB） and D-dimer indicators of two groups before operation was not statistically significant （P 〉 0.05）; The difference of Prothrombin time （PT） and Activated partial thromboplastin time （APTT） of two groups postoperative 1 week was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）; The difference of Prothrombin time （PT）, Activated partial thromboplastin time （APTT）, Fibrinogen （FIB） and D-dimer indicators of two groups postoperative 2 weeks was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion：Moxibustion could significantly improve the blood coagulation function indicators in patients with artificial hip replacement and it could effectively reduce the incidence of deep vein thrombosis.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2016年第30期104-105,111,共3页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
基金
贵港市科学技术局(贵科转1305005)
关键词
艾灸
髋关节置换术后
凝血功能
Moxibustion
Hip replacement surgery
Coagulation fimction
