摘要
本文对日本新近发现的维新变法派人物王照的六通书信进行了考释。从中可以看出:王照流亡日本之初的两通书信,其内容多非王照己见,而很可能是经康有为授意所写;信函中所抄录的戊戌政变发生前光绪帝的两道密诏,其部分内容与以往所见的不同,可视作经康有为篡改后的另一版本;王照在潜返中国前,不惜向关系不和的康有为献媚并索要经费,虽可谓不择手段,但从中也可看出当时他所处的困境;王照潜返前两次前往高知县,除与高知文人交流外,筹措经费并为潜返作准备似为主要目的。
This essay is a contextual analysis of Wang Zhao's six letters which were recently discovered in Japan. The first two letters reveal that the contents might not be the obstinacy of this prominent figure of constitutional reform group but an in- citement under Kang Youwei while Wang Zhao exiled himself in Japan. The two secret imperial edicts copied in these two let- ters are apparently different from previous records in archive file. We can thus treat it as a result of Kang Youwei's garble. Be- fore Wang Zhao's secret return to China as a desperado, he ingratiated himself to Kang Youwei in order to solicit money by hook or crook. We can thereby sense his existential predicament. He also twice went to Kochi Prefecture prior to his secret home trip. Other than exchange views with intellectuals there, fund - raising for secret emigration from Japan to China seemed to be his main objective.
出处
《浙江工商大学学报》
CSSCI
2016年第6期21-28,共8页
Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(15FZS051)
浙江省哲学社会科学研究基地规划项目(15JDDY02YB)
关键词
王照
书信
康有为
密诏
潜返
Wang Zhao
letter
Kang Youwei
secret edicts
secret return