摘要
中国城市规划有着独特的处理新、旧城空间秩序的规划经验,本文通过对相关案例的研究,提出古代新城建设的三种模式,重点分析了不同模式下城市空间形态的具体特征及其动力影响因素.总结了古人通过延续原旧城空间轴线,建立新旧城多轴的空间格局,以及结合关键地段营造城市地标建筑体系,以实现新、旧城市空间秩序的整体构建的规划设计方法.认为中国古代城市新城空间的建设过程,不仅是城市生用空间增长的过程,也是城市对自然环境美的发现过程,与自然山水环境的融合过程,更是以文化的视角再次思考城市内涵与整体空间秩序的二次创作过程.
Chinese people have their unique experience in the order of spatial planning between old and new parts of cities. Through research on related cases, this paper proposed three different patterns of constructing new parts of cities in ancient times, and focused on analyzing the specific characteristics of cities＇ spatial morphology and those dynamic factors influencing the morphology. It is identified that through the planning method of extending old cities＇ axes, building different axes in the spatial pattern between old and new parts of these cities and constructing urban landmarks in key areas, the ancients accomplished the construction of spatial order which regard old and new parts as an entirety. The idea is proposed that the construction process of new urban space in ancient China＇s cities is more of a process of discovering nature＇s beauty, a process of integrating with mountains and rivers and a redesign process of cogitating cities＇ connotation and integral spatial order from a cultural perspective, than just a process of extending the urban space.
出处
《西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第5期696-703,共8页
Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金优秀青年基金项目(51322812)
关键词
新旧城
空间秩序
规划经验
设计方法
old and new parts
spatial order
planning experience
design method
