摘要
专业语词泛化是现代汉语语义变化的一个重要特征,其中泛化发生最多的是军事术语,呈现出稳步上升的趋势。本文以《现代汉语词典》及中央媒体为统计基础,对军事术语泛化的概况进行考察,并以认知语言学概念整合理论对军事术语泛化过程中的概念整合模型进行考察。研究发现,现代汉语军事术语在其泛化的过程中,76%采取的是单域网络型概念整合模式,剩余部分采取双域网络型概念整合模式。本文探讨了这两种模式对于分析其他领域行业语词泛化过程中概念整合模型的启发作用。
Generalization of jargon terms is a vital feature of semantic changes of Chinese, and generalization of military terms is steadily developing nowadays. The paper investigates generalization of military terms within the theoretic framework of conceptual integration network, and takes Modern Chinese Dictionary and central media as the data. It is found that the 76% of generalized military terms are of the single-scope network, and the rest are of the double-scope network. The paper further discusses the use of these two models in analyzing generalization of terms in other fields.
作者
唐贤清
李洪乾
TANG Xianqing LI Hongqian
出处
《语言文字应用》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期42-51,共10页
Applied Linguistics
基金
湖南省社科基金项目"语言实力化视阈下的国防语言战略研究"(14YBA040)的阶段性成果
关键词
军事术语
泛化
概念整合
单域型整合模式
双域型整合模式
military terms
generalization
conceptual integration
single-scope network
double-scope network
