摘要
穴位埋线疗法因操作简单、疗效持久、价格低廉而被临床医师及患者逐渐接受。随着此项技术应用的推广,埋线术后的不良反应也陆续被学者以文献的形式报道。虽然大多数的临床文献均提到该疗法不良反应少,但对其临床安全性评价却缺乏大量的临床研究数据支持。该文通过对CNKI、VIP、万方数据库中的中文期刊、会议,以及Medline(Pubmed)外文数据库近16年来文献(2000年至2015年)的检索,将所报道的不良反应事件、临床表现、原因分析等进行了归类总结,建议严格规范穴位埋线疗法的操作、患者注意事项,并选择新型材料的埋植线体,以避免产生埋线术后的不良反应。提出对线体植入的深度、刺激量、埋线的频次对机体安全性和疗效的影响仍值得进一步研究和探索。
Since acupoint thread embedding is easy-to-operate, low-costing, and can produce a lasting efficacy, this method has been gradually accepted by physicians and patients. Together with the promotion, the adverse reactions have also been reported by scholars. Although most of the clinical reports claimed that acupoint thread embedding produced few adverse reactions, the security evaluation lacked of reliable clinical data evidence. By searching CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, and Medline （Pubmed）, classifying and concluding the reported adverse events, manifestations, and causes published during the recent 16 years （2000-2015）, we would like to suggest to be strict with the operation and cautions in performing acupoint thread embedding, and to select novel thread material, for preventing adverse reactions after thread embedding. The influences of embedding depth, stimulation intensity, and frequency on the safety and therapeutic efficacy require further studies and explorations.
作者
覃蔚岚
胡慧
杨文津
李华
邹怡
潘良
QIN Wei-lan HU Hui YANG Wen-jin LI Hua ZOU Yi PAN Liang(Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078,China)
出处
《上海针灸杂志》
2016年第11期1382-1384,共3页
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
关键词
穴位疗法
埋线
不良反应
综述
Acupoint therapy
Embedding,Thread
Adverse reaction
