摘要
目的:探讨汉黄芩素对胃癌细胞SGC7901凋亡、侵袭迁移及Wnt/β-连接素(β-catenin)信号通路的影响。方法:常规培养3种常见胃癌细胞株(SGC7901、BGC-823及MKN-45)至对数生长期,采用终浓度0、20、50、100、200μmol/L汉黄芩素处理24、48、72、96 h后采用四甲基偶氮唑盐比色法检测细胞增殖情况,分别采用Annexin V-FITC/PI双染流式细胞术、划痕实验及Transwell细胞侵袭实验检测各浓度汉黄芩素作用24、48 h后SGC7901细胞的凋亡率及迁移、侵袭能力,Western blotting检测各浓度汉黄芩素作用48 h后SGC7901细胞Wnt/β-catenin信号通路中β-catenin及下游靶分子C-myc、细胞周期素D1(Cyclin D1)的蛋白水平。结果:汉黄芩素在20-200μmol/L范围内可呈浓度和时间依赖性抑制SGC7901、BGC-823及MKN-45细胞增殖。与汉黄芩素0μmol/L组比较,各浓度汉黄芩素作用24、48 h后SGC7901细胞凋亡率均升高,迁移距离和穿膜细胞数均降低(P〈0.05);除汉黄芩素20μmol/L组的β-catenin水平外,其余浓度SGC7901细胞β-catenin、C-myc及Cyclin D1蛋白水平均低于0μmol/L(P〈0.05),其作用呈量-效关系。结论:汉黄芩素对胃癌细胞的增殖有抑制作用,同时可诱导凋亡和抑制细胞侵袭和迁移,其机制可能与抑制Wnt/β-catenin通路激活有关。
Objective: To explore the effects of wogonin on the apoptosis,invasion,migration and Wnt / β-catenin signaling pathway of gastric cancer cells SGC7901. Methods: Three common gastric cancer cell lines( SGC7901,BGC-823 and MKN-45) were conventionally cultured to logarithmic growth. The cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay after treatment with different concentrations of wogonin( 0,20,50,100 and 200 μmol / L) for 24,48,72 and 96 h. The apoptosis rate,migration and invasion ability of SGC7901 cells were detected by Annexin V-FITC / PI annexin double staining flow cytometry,scratch test and transwell cell invasion assay,respectively. After treament with different concentrations of wogonin for 48 h,the protein levels of β-catenin,C-myc and Cyclin D1 were detected by Western blotting. Results: Wogonin within the range of 20 - 200 mol / L could inhibit the proliferation of SGC7901,BGC-823 and MKN-45 cells in a dose-and time-dependent manner. Compared with 0 μmol / L wogonin group,After treament with different concentrations of wogonin for 24 h and 48 h,SGC7901 cells had elevated apoptosis rate and decreased migration distance and number of penetrating membrane cell in the rest concentrations( P〈0. 05). The protein levels of β-catenin,C-myc and Cyclin D1 were lower in 20 - 200μmol /L wogonin groups than 0 μmol /L wogonin group except for the concentration of 20 μmol /L wogonin groups( P〈0. 05),and the effects in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusion: Wogonin has the ability to inhibit the proliferation of gastric cancer cells,and can induce apoptosis and inhibit cell migration and invasion,which may be related to the inhibition of Wnt / β-catenin signaling pathway activation.
作者
汪晓辉
卫莹芳
程红
WANG Xiao-hui WEI Ying-fang CHENG Hong(College of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China)
出处
《中药材》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第6期1372-1376,共5页
Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
基金
国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(2007FY110600)