摘要
普通高中教育需求是有能力对入学机会进行支付的现象,本质上反映的是学生学业能力的筛选及其家庭资本的较量。随迁子女普通高中教育需求问题表现为在迁入地需求不足、需求不公平和由异地中考政策而导致的普通高中教育供给不足等。促进随迁子女普通高中教育需求问题的解决,需率先破除异地中考政策中的不合理规定以捍卫随迁子女普通高中教育供给公平。此外,促进义务教育机会均等,鼓励各地吸收随迁子女就地升入普通高中,加强普通高中招生监管,研究制定对处于极其不利阶层的随迁子女"精准扶智"的方案,以及稳步推进以农民工为主体的进城务工人员及其随迁子女的户籍城镇化等,也很有必要。
General high school education demand essentially reflects the academic ability of screening and family capitals’ competition. To the general high school education demand of children living with the migrant workers, there are three aspects problems including inadequate demand in immigrant areas, unfair demand and unreasonable restrictions in the high school entrance exam in local working place. There are two categories involving policies and family social stratification as to the reasons, which constitute the two basic view of causes and countermeasures a-nalysis. To promote the solution of the problem, the government should try to eliminate the unreasonable restrictions in the high school entrance exam in local working place. What’s more, promoting the equal opportunity in compul-sory education, respecting for their aspirations of general high school, strengthening the supervision of general high school admissions and the precise subsidies to the most unfavorable situations of them, carrying forward the house-hold registration of urbanization are absolutely necessary to it.
出处
《现代教育科学》
2016年第9期15-20,共6页
Modern Education Science
关键词
随迁子女
普通高中
教育需求
对策分析
children living with migrant workers
general high school
education demand
countermeasure analy-sis
