摘要
20世纪70年代全球航运业变革,大量浅水港区功能废弃,工业与航运业劳动力转移,导致老港区逐渐衰败。为应对港区衰败问题,欧洲北海地区开启了"滨水共同体计划",展开对老港区复兴议题的合作研究。本文以该计划中成功复兴的试点城市——挪威奥斯陆、德国汉堡、丹麦哥本哈根三个典型老港区为研究对象,从其复兴的背景及动因入手,从功能布局、交通组织、公共空间、建筑文化四个层面浅析其复兴策略,为中国老港区复兴提供借鉴。
In the 1970s, the revolution of global shipping industry resulted in a large number of shallow harbors were abandoned. Labor left away from industry around harbors, leading to a gradual decline of docklands. In response to it, the Waterfront Communities Project set up in the European North Sea regions, aiming to do research on the revival of old harbor districts. This essay takes three typical old harbors in the European North Sea regions - Oslo, Norway, Germany, Hamburg, Copenhagen, Denmark, as research objects, discussing their background and motivation on old harbor district revitalization, and expounds their revitalization strategies from four parts： function, transportation, public space, and architecture. In the end, it can be regarded as experiences for old harbor district revitalization in our state.
出处
《城市建筑》
2016年第28期121-123,共3页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
欧洲北海地区
老港区
复兴策略
European North Sea regions, Old harbor districts, Revitalization strategy
