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高血糖高渗综合征的诊治 被引量:8

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摘要 高血糖高渗综合征(hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome,HHS)是以严重高血糖、高渗、脱水、无明显酮症为特点的急症,常伴有不同程度的意识障碍或昏迷.虽然HHS通常发生于老年人,但儿童和青年也可能会发生此疾病[1-2].HHS可并发心肌梗死、卒中、癫痫发作、脑水肿和脑桥中央髓鞘溶解症等其他危重疾病.HHS比糖尿病酮症酸中毒病死率高,总体的致死率接近20%,是糖尿病酮症酸中毒致死率的10倍[3-5].以下结合1例HHS患者的诊治经过,对HHS的诊治进行概括.
作者 郝明 匡洪宇
出处 《中华内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第10期804-806,共3页 Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
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参考文献18

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