摘要
近年来,随着国际贸易导致野生动植物资源的不断减少,以及人们环保意识的增强,野生动植物贸易问题受到了广泛关注。在濒危野生动植物国际贸易公约(CITES)框架下,各国均出台了严格的贸易管理制度。这一做法虽然在保护物种多样性等方面起到了一定积极作用,但在具体实施过程中由于监管机制不完善、行政审批手续繁杂等因素的影响,也导致许多合理资源无法正常开发与利用。针对这一问题,基于对部分野生动植物贸易企业的调研结果,分析了中国野生动植物进出口现状、特点及存在的主要问题,并提出了相应的改进措施与建议。
In recent years,with the decrease of wildlife resources because of international trade,as well as the enhancement of people's environmental protection consciousness,the wildlife trade has received the widespread attention.Under the frame of CITES,all countries issued strict trade control systems.Although this practice have played a positive role in protection of species diversity,but in the concrete implementation process,due to the imperfect regulatory mechanism and tedious administrative examination and approval procedures,some reasonable development and utilization of wildlife resources could not be put into effect.This paper gives out an analysis of the status,characteristics and the main problems of wildlife import and export,and then puts forward some proposes in administrative examination and approval procedures.
出处
《世界农业》
北大核心
2016年第9期226-231,259,共6页
World Agriculture
基金
国家濒危物种进出口管理办公室委托项目"天津自贸区野生动植物进出口贸易制度创新研究"成果之一
