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异位支气管囊肿的CT诊断 被引量:7

CT Diagnostic Value of Ectopic Bronchial Cyst
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摘要 目的:探讨异位支气管囊肿的CT诊断价值。方法:结合文献,对经病理证实的2例异位支气管囊肿的CT表现进行回顾性分析。结果:2例异位支气管囊肿中,1例位于胃食管区,另1例位于左腹膜后区。两例CT平扫均表现为边界清晰、密度较高的肿块影,增强扫描表现为囊性部分未见明显强化;其中一例病灶有厚壁,壁均匀光滑,增强表现为环形强化,另一例病灶内部可见分隔及钙化。结论:CT平扫加增强扫描有助于诊断及鉴别诊断,CT有助于敏感地发现异位支气管囊肿,能清晰地显示病灶的部位、形态、大小、边界、密度及增强表现,确诊依赖于病理诊断。 Objective: To investigate the value of CT on diagnosing ectopic bronchogenic cyst(EBC). Materials and Methods: The CT findings of 2 cases of EBC confirmed by pathology were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Of 2 cases of EBC, 1 case was located in the stomach esophagus district, another 1 case in left retroperitoneal region. It all showed mass with clear boundary and relatively high density, no enhancement in the cystic. One of 2 cases of EBC was smooth and thick wall, enhance performance for circular reinforcement. Another one was septum and calcification. Conclusion: CT scan and enhanced scan contributed to the diagnosis and differential diagnoses, CT were conductively to judge the location and characteristics of the lesions. It could clearly show the lesion area, shape, size, density, boundary and enhancement, but it was diagnosed with bronchial cyst by pathology only.
作者 秦梦 刘顺 黄劲柏 QIN Meng LIU Shun HUANG Jin-bai(Clinical Medicine College of Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434000, China Department of Radiology, Yangtze Peoples Hospital, Jingzhou 434000, University Affiliated Jingzhou First China)
出处 《CT理论与应用研究(中英文)》 2016年第5期587-592,共6页 Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications
关键词 支气管囊肿 异位 X线计算机 体层摄影术 bronchial cyst ectopic X-ray computed computed tomography
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