摘要
目的：探讨早期运动功能训练对脑性瘫痪（cerebral palsy，CP）患儿智力发育水平及运动功能的影响。方法：选取2010年10月-2014年5月收治的98例CP患儿为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各48例，对照组给予脑活素药物、高压氧、水疗等常规支持治疗，观察组联合早期运动强化训练（ Bobath法），比较2组患儿智力水平、运动功能及治疗效果。结果：治疗效果：观察组有效率89．58％，明显高于对照组72．92％（χ^2＝4．376， P＜0．05）；智力发育水平：观察组智力发育指数（MDI）、心理运动发育指数（PDI）明显高于对照组（t＝5．920－10．249， P＜0．05）；运动功能：观察组粗大运动功能（GMFM）各维度评分明显高于对照组（t＝2．120－6．394， P＜0．05）。结论：早期Bobath法训练有助于改善脑瘫患儿智力发育水平与运动功能，提高治疗效果。
Objective：To study effect of intelligence level and motor function of early exercise training for children with cerebral palsy （ CP） .Methods：98 cases children with in our hospital from October 2010 -2014 May 2009 were divided into observation group and control group , control group given reservation Cerebrolysin drug , hyperbaric oxygen , spa and other support routine treatment , observation group combined with early exercise to strengthen training （ the Bobath method ） .Then Intelligence level , motor function and therapy effect were compared between two groups .Results：Therapy effect： observation group effective rate 89.58% was significantly higher than the control group 72.92%（χ^2=4.376, P〈0.05）; Intelligence level,： observation group MDI and PDI were significantly higher than the control group（t=5.920-10.249, P〈0.05）;Motor function：observation group GMFM each dimension score were significantly higher than the control group（t=2.120-6.394, P〈0.05）Conclusion： E Early Bobath training help to improve intelligence level and motor function, then could improve therapy effect .
作者
王涛
许锦富
刘龙魂
WANG Tao XU Jin-fu LIU Long-hun(The Tongxia Hospital of Dongguan, Guangdong 511700)
出处
《中国伤残医学》
2016年第18期14-16,共3页
Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
关键词
脑瘫
运动功能训练
智力水平
运动功能
Cerebral palsy
Exercise training
Intelligence level
Motor function
