摘要
目的探讨循证护理干预对胃癌化疗患者心理状况和并发症的影响。方法选取2013年6月至2015年5月间泰山医学院附属医院收治的68例胃癌化疗患者,采用随机数字表法随机分成观察组和对照组,每组34例。观察组患者接受常规护理基础上的循证护理干预,对照组患者仅接受常规护理。比较两组患者护理前后的心理状况和并发症发生率。结果两组患者护理前焦虑、抑郁得分间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,观察组患者焦虑、抑郁得分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组各并发症发生率均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证护理干预可有效改善胃癌化疗患者的心理状况,并降低并发症的发生率。
Objective To explore the impact of evidence-based nursing intervention on psychological status and complications in patients receiving chemotherapy for gastric cancer. Methods From June2013 to May 2015,68 patients receiving chemotherapy for gastric cancer in Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical College were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 34 patients in each group. Patients in the observation group received evidence-based nursing intervention based on routine nursing care and patients in the control group received routine nursing care. Psychological status before and after nursing intervention,and incidence of complications related chemotherapy were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in the scores of anxiety and depression between the two groups before the nursing intervention,（ P〉 0. 05）; after the nursing intervention,scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group（ P〈 0. 05）; incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower in the observation group than that in the control group（ P〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing intervention can effectively improve psychological status and reduce the incidence of chemotherapy related complications in patients receiving chemotherapy for gastric cancer.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2016年第10期1253-1256,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
胃肿瘤
循证护理措施
药物疗法
心理状况
并发症
Gastric neoplasms
Evidence-based nurse
Drug therapy
Mental state
Complication
