摘要
明代杨慎在构建词史统序时首次提出"杜甫无词"之说,这一观点得到了词学与杜诗学专家不同程度的回应。一方面是明清之际的词学界围绕"杜甫无词"进行了相当热烈的讨论,从辨体、破体两个向度利用杜甫(杜诗)作为词学尊体的资源;另一方面是"杜甫无词"说启发了诗学领域对杜诗题材风格多样性的论证,并由此深化了对"集杜词"的意义认知。杜甫从"集中无词"到"词曲之祖"的转变,既是"强者诗人"与强势文体影响力拓展的缩影,也是词体以弱附强,借助诗学资源以确立自身价值的生动例证。
Yang Shen argued that Du Fu has no Ci for the first time in his studies on the history of Ci.His argument trig-gered various responses within the communities of Ci studies and Du Shi studies.The community of Ci studies in late Ming and early Qing entered into hot discussion about Yang's argument,which led to the canonization of Du Fu's poems, in terms of bian'ti and po'ti,as pioneering works of the literary genre Ci.As for the community of Shi studies,Yang's o-pinion provoked discussions over the various subjects and styles of Du Fu's poetry,which deepens the understanding of Ji Du Ci.Du Fu's identity transition from a poet who has no Ci to a pioneer of Ci and Qu demonstrates the expansion of his influence as a"strong poet"and that of his poetry as a strong literary genre.The transition also exemplifies that the genre of Ci acquires its significance partly from poetics.
作者
夏志颖
XIA Zhi-ying(School of Chinese Studies, Chinese Poetry Research Center, Southzoest University ,Chongqing 400715, China)
出处
《江苏师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2016年第5期72-80,87,共10页
Journal of Jiangsu Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目“清代中期词学变革研究”(批准号:13SKB009)
2015年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“清词演进的诗学观照”(批准号:15YJC751050)
西南大学2015年教育教学研究项目(2015JY064)资助成果
关键词
“杜甫无词”
杜诗学
词学
集杜词
"Du Fu has no Ci works"
Du Shi studies
Ci studies
Ji Du Ci