摘要
通过对俄罗斯投入产出表的解构,系统研究了俄罗斯向市场经济转型后经济结构的变化特征和主要缺陷。研究发现:并不是俄罗斯经济依赖石油等能源出口,而是能源部门更依赖于出口的拉动;出口需求对商贸和中介服务部门的拉动作用要超过对能源部门的拉动;俄罗斯的经济增长是由消费需求拉动的,其中最重要的是服务业需求;俄罗斯的产业分工体系已经表现出明显的"去重工业化"和"服务化",这可能是俄罗斯经济结构的最大缺陷。
By deconstructed analysis of Russian input-output tables, this paper studies on the characteristics and major defects of Russian economic structure after its transition to market economy from the perspective of the national economy as a whole system. This paper finds： First, Russian economy is not dependent on oil and other energy exports, but the energy sector is more dependent on exports. Seeond, the export demand pull effect on trade and intermediary services seclor is more than on energy sector. Third, Russia＇s economic growth is driven by consumer demand. the most important in which is the service demand. Fourth. Russia＇s industrial division system has showed out of heavydnduslrialization and service-oriented, which probably the biggest defect of Russian economic structure.
出处
《数量经济技术经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第11期144-160,F0003,共18页
Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
基金
国家社科基金青年项目(13CJL005)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(NKZXA1402)的资助
关键词
俄罗斯
经济结构
解构分析
能源
Russia
Economic Structure
Deconstructed Analysis
Energy
