摘要
目的探讨产前筛查胎儿先天性心脏病的临床价值。方法对2013~2015年在山东省妇幼保健院进行心脏产前诊断筛查的胎儿先天性心脏病资料进行回顾性分析。结果 2013~2015年共有49 204例胎儿接受筛查,阳性检出先天性心脏病703例,检出率为1.43%;产后阳性检出706例,检出率为（1.43%）（P〉0.05）。2013~2015年阳性检出率分别为0.46%、0.52%、0.44%。检出的703例CHD中,单心室2例（占4.55%）、心内膜缺损49例（占6.97%）例、圆锥动脉干畸形224例（占31.86%）、心脏肿瘤（占1.14%）、室间隔缺损248例（占35.28%）、其他类型占142例（20.20%）。结论 CHD的产前筛查检出阳性率与产后检出阳性率无明显差异。
Objective To explore the clinical value of prenatal screening for fetal congenital heart disease. Methods A retrospective analysis was made on the fetal data of 49,204 cases of fetus in Shandong provincial maternal and child care hospital,2013-2015 for prenatal diagnosis and screening. Results In a total of 49,204 cases of fetus screened,703cases（1.43%）were detected positive for prenatal screening of fetal congenital heart disease,and 706cases（1.43%）were positive after delivery,there was no significant difference between the two groups（P 0.05）;The cases of CHD detected were 703,including 32 cases of tetralogy of single ventricle（4.55%）,49 cases of endocardial defect（6.97%）,224 cases of conotruncal malformation（31.86%）,8cases of cardiac tumors（1.14%）,248 cases of ventricular septal defect（35.28%）,and 142 cases of other types（20.20%）. Conclusion There is no significant difference between the positive rate of CHD prenatal screening and postnatal.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2016年第8期619-620,624,共3页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
胎儿先心病
产前筛查
超声
Fetal congenital heart disease
Prenatal screening
Ultrasound
