摘要
建设国家储备林是加快优质高效人工林建设、缓解木材供应紧张局面的重要举措,国家林业局在其所发布的《国家储备林制度方案》中提出"探索PPP模式"进行国家储备林建设。笔者探讨了社会资本进入国家储备林建设可以参考的主要模式BT模式、标准的BOT模式、PFI模式、部分私有化模式等,提出无论采用哪种模式,管理者和实施者在收益分配、风险管理、政府监管、契约管理等方面都应该高度重视的一些问题,为创新储备林建设PPP模式提供了可借鉴的思路。
Constructing national forest reserves is important measure for speeding up the construction of highquality and high-efficiency plantation,relieving the tense situation of wood supply.The National Forest Reserves System Solutions released by the SFA puts forward exploring PPP mode to construct national forest reserves.This article discusses main modes are available for social capital entering national forest reserves,such as BT mode,standard BOT mode,PFI mode,partial privatisation mode,etc.And also puts forward that no matter what kind of mode is adopted,managers and implementers should attach great importance to some of the problems in the aspects of income distribution,risk management,government regulation,agreement management and so on,so that to provide references for the innovation of PPP mode of forest reserves.
出处
《林产工业》
北大核心
2016年第10期3-6,共4页
China Forest Products Industry
关键词
国家储备林
PPP模式
收益分配
风险管理
合同管理
National forest reserve
PPP mode
Income distribution
Risk management
Contract management
