摘要
色彩是影响居民居住生活环境的重要因素,良好的色彩环境有利于促进人们身心健康的积极发展,因此色彩景观的研究对于生活居住环境的改善具有积极意义.鉴于现有色彩研究主观性强而客观性相对缺乏的现状,引入遥感影像处理方法及景观分析方法,以高分辨率遥感影像作为色彩研究数据源,"第五立面"作为研究视角,同时使用标准色卡进行实地色彩调查取证,完成了对研究区色彩景观的相关研究,研究结果表明:1)将遥感及景观分析的研究方法应用于色彩景观的研究具有可操作性,可降低色彩研究的主观性;2)第五立面视角下,研究对象西北大学长安校区主色调偏冷色系,进一步分析后可获得13种主色系及多种辅助色系,校区色彩景观具有多样性,但同时具有一定的团簇现象.该研究在推动"第五立面"色彩研究的同时,也可为色彩研究中新方法的引入提供借鉴与参考.
Color is an important factor that affects residents＇ living environment.As good color environment is conducive to promote the positive development of people＇s physical and mental health,color landscape research has positive meaning for mprovement of the living environment.Current research on color are of strong subjectivity while lack objectivity.Based on the above research environment,Remote Sensing image processing method and landscape analysis method were applied for＂the fifth faade color landscape＂.The standard-color-card color investigation was utilized,in order to complete the relevant research on color landscape.The results showed that：1）Remote Sensing and landscape methods are feasible and able to reduce the subjectivity on color landscape studies;2）In the fifth faade landscape,the main colors of the Chang＇an Campus in Northwestern University campus are cool colors;Thirteen kinds of main color and several auxiliary colors were obtained in further analysis,suggesting the diversity and cluster phenomenon of the color landscape.The present work provided new methods for the fifth elevation landscape color study.
作者
高春留
程德强
刘科伟
GAO Chunliu CHENG Deqiang LIU Kewei(College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northwest University, Xi ＇ an 710127 Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS,Chengdu 610041 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039)
出处
《华中师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第5期770-776,共7页
Journal of Central China Normal University：Natural Sciences
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAL01B04)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2015JM5171)
关键词
色彩景观
第五立面
景观分析
聚类
color landscape
the fifth elevation
landscape analysis
clustering
