摘要
目的分析CT诊断外伤性迟发性颅内血肿患者的临床价值。方法回顾性分析我院35例外伤性迟发性颅内血肿患者采用CT诊断及治疗的相关临床资料。结果本次经过CT检查表明,3例患者硬膜下血肿,3例患者硬膜外血肿,6例患者蛛网膜下腔出血,9例患者颅内骨折,14例患者脑挫裂伤。35例外伤性迟发性颅内血肿患者中有21例患者受伤后24 h以内发生颅内血肿。其中有11例患者选择保守治疗(31.4%),而有24例患者选择手术治疗(68.6%)。所有患者经过治疗后均取得相对满意的治疗效果,24例手术治疗恢复良好患者中,6例患者中度残疾,1例患者重度残疾,2例患者死亡。结论 CT检查可早期诊断外伤性迟发性颅内血肿,以便临床及时采取有效的治疗措施,降低患者的致残率、死亡率,改善患者预后。
Objective To analyze the clinical value of CT in the diagnosis of traumatic delayed intracranial hematoma. Methods Retrospective analysis of 35 patients with traumatic delayed intracranial hematoma in patients with CT diagnosis and treatment of clinical data. Results The CT examination showed that 3 cases of subdural hematoma, 3 cases of patients with epidural hematoma, 6 cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage, 9 cases of patients with intracranial fractures, 14 cases of brain contusion and laceration. In 35 patients with delayed traumatic intracranial hematoma, 21 patients had intracranial hematoma within 24 h after injury. Among them, 11 patients were treated with conservative therapy（31.4%）, and 24 patients were selected for surgical treatment（68.6%）. All patients achieved satisfactory results after treatment, 24 cases of patients with good recovery, 6 patients with moderate disability, 1 patients with severe disability, 2 patients died. Conclusion CT examination can be early diagnosis of traumatic delayed intracranial hematoma, in order to take effective treatment measures in time, reduce the disability rate, mortality, improve the prognosis of patients.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2016年第27期37-39,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
外伤性迟发性颅内血肿
CT诊断
临床分析
Traumatic delayed intracranial hematoma
CT diagnosis
Clinical analysis
