摘要
介绍俄罗斯油气资源开发利用现状和相应的政策调整、我国目前与俄罗斯在油气产业的合作情况,并分析了俄罗斯有关油气开发合作的主要法律以及与之配套的许可证、税收、环境保护等制度,最后通过现有油气合作法律环境的分析给出了相应的对策建议,以期推进两国在油气领域的进一步合作。俄罗斯正通过修改相关政策、法规的方式摆脱乌克兰危机的困扰,将油气合作重心从欧洲转向亚太地区,这与我国"一带一路"的建设不谋而合。俄罗斯有比较完善的油气资源勘探开发的法律法规,投资环境逐步改善,但外商对俄罗斯的投资仍存在不少风险。我国企业要深入研究俄罗斯的法律,结合自身实际和战略目标要求,严格遵守俄罗斯相关法律制度,加强自身管理,合理选择对俄罗斯油气投资的组织形式和股权比例,与俄罗斯大型油气企业合作,以降低投资风险,维护自身权益。
This paper introduces Russia ＇s oil-gas resource development situation and policy, China-Russia ＇s cooperation in oil-gas industry,and analyzes Russia ＇s oil-gas laws,permits,taxation,environmental protection system,and provides suggestions accordingly aiming at promoting further cooperation in oil-gas development. Russia is adjusting its laws and policies to get rid of Ukraine＇s crisis and turning its attention from Europe to Asia Pacific,in line with China＇s ＂one belt,one road＂project. Russia has relatively sound oil-gas development laws and regulations and is improving investment environment,but it is still of risk to foreign investors. Chinese investors shall study and abide by its laws,select appropriate Russia＇s oil-gas organizations and shares,cooperate with its large players to decrease investment risks by intensifying internal management.
作者
孙阳
郝举
SUN Yang HAO Ju(School of Humanities and Economic Management, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China)
出处
《资源与产业》
2016年第4期14-18,共5页
Resources & Industries
关键词
俄罗斯油气资源
中俄能源合作
法律环境
法律建议
Russia＇s oil-gas resource
China-Russia＇s energy cooperation
law environment
law suggestions
