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分离、鉴定与培养大鼠肝细胞、肝星状细胞和Kupffer细胞 被引量:6

Isolation,identification and cultivation of hepatocytes,hepatic stellate cells and Kupffer cells from rats
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摘要 目的:建立稳定的同时分离原代大鼠肝细胞(HC)、肝星状细胞(HSC)和Kupffer细胞(KC)的方法,并初步评估其在体外培养的特征。方法:通过胶原酶原位灌注获得肝脏单细胞悬液,随后行等密度离心结合选择性贴壁纯化肝脏原代细胞,细胞的产量和活力经自动细胞计数仪计算出,纯度经免疫荧光、特殊染色及吞噬等实验进行鉴定。结果:大鼠原代HC产量为(21.0±8.2)×10~6/g肝组织,活力为92.1%±2.1%,纯度为96.5%±2.2%;原代HSC产量为(2.5±0.8)×10~6/g肝组织,活力为90.1%±3.8%,纯度为93.1%±1.5%;原代KC产量为(4.1±1.2)×10~6/g肝组织,活力为96.2%±2.7%,纯度为95.1%±1.4%。分离的HC、HSC和KC适合体外长期培养。HSC在体外培养过程中失去维生素A,逐渐向成纤维细胞表型转变。KC在体外可增殖,至14 d时仍表达CD68,具有较强的吞噬能力。结论:成功建立同时分离和培养大鼠HC、HSC和KC的方法,为进一步研究肝脏病理生理提供细胞基础。 Objective: To investigate the effect of human microRNA212 (miR-212) on the migration and invasion of gastric cancer cell line SGC7901. Methods: The i-miR-212 as the suppressor gene of miR-212 was transfected into SGC7901 cells according to different concentration (25, 50, 75, 100 nmol/L) via lipofectamin 2000. Empty vectors and unrelated fragment were also applied as controls. The expression of mature type miR-212 was detected by real-time PCR. Cell Counting Kit-8 was used to evaluate the effect of miR-212 on the proliferation of SGC-7901 cells, meanwhile Transwell assay for migration and invasion of SGC7901 cells. Results: Real-time PCR showed that cells Transfected with i-miR-212 had significantly low expression of miR-212, with the optimal concentration of miR-212 being 50 nmol/L; the expression of miR-212 was 18 times lower than empty group (P〈0.01). The Cell Counting Kit-8 showed that the proliferation of cancer cells with i-miR-212 (50 nmol/L) was higher than that of the control group (P〈0.01). The Transwells showed the migration and invasion of cancer cells with i-miR-212 (50 nmol/L) was higher than that of the control group (P〈0.01), respectively. Conclusion: The i-miR-212 can effectively reduce miR-212 expression and promote the migration and invasion of SGC7901 cells. miR-212 may be a tumor suppressor gene in gastric cancer tumor cells.
出处 《温州医科大学学报》 CAS 2016年第9期638-643,648,共7页 Journal of Wenzhou Medical University
关键词 细胞分离 肝细胞 肝星状细胞 KUPFFER细胞 cell isolation hepatocyte hepatic stellate cell Kupffer cell
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