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同型半胱氨酸与帕金森病认知损害的相关性研究 被引量:7

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摘要 目的:探讨同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)与帕金森病(PD)及帕金森病认知损害的相关性。方法:对75例PD患者进行一般情况记录,行UPDRSⅢ运动状态评分及H-Y分期评定,并设25例健康对照组,对两组对象均行MoCA认知功能测评,血浆Hcy、叶酸、维生素B12检测,分析与PD和PD认知损害的相关性。结果:PD组和健康对照组相比,存在Hcy水平高,叶酸水平低,认知功能评分低,差异具有统计学意义;PD患者认知损害的发生率为41.33%(31/75),PD认知功能损害组(A组)较PD无认知功能损害组(B组),年龄大,受教育年限短,UPDRSⅢ运动状态评分高,H-Y分期重,差异具有统计学意义。经相关性分析,起病年龄、维生素B12水平与MoCA评分不相关,相关系数分别为0.225(P>0.05),0.274(P>0.05);受教育年限、叶酸水平与MoCA评分呈正相关,相关系数分别为0.557(P<0.05),0.742(P<0.01);年龄、UPDRSⅢ、H-Y分期、血浆Hcy水平与MoCA评分呈负相关,相关系数分别为-0.467(P<0.05),-0.795(P<0.01),-0.582(P<0.01),-0.614(P<0.05)。结论:年龄大、PD运动症状重、H-Y分期重及Hcy水平高,叶酸水平低,是PD认知损害的危险因素,受教育程度高是PD认知损害的保护因素,其中Hcy水平高,叶酸水平低是可干预的危险因素。
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2016年第10期1346-1348,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
基金 西安市卫生局科技项目(2012033)
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参考文献8

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