摘要
孤儿作品作为图书馆馆藏资源中十分重要的部分,其数字化利用将对图书馆的数字化建设产生重大影响。为了便利孤儿作品的数字化利用,各国大都通过立法的形式建立了孤儿作品利用制度,我国著作权法第三次修改草案也增加了相应条款,拟解决对孤儿作品利用的需求和无法授权之间的矛盾。但根据各国的通行做法和著作权法修改草案的规定,图书馆若想使用孤儿作品,其前提是进行了合理勤勉的检索,且并未找到可联系的权利人。而对于合理勤勉检索的标准要求的不同,将决定图书馆究竟能否使用作品。合理勤勉检索虽看似是使用人的一项义务,但是否具有完善的信息检索平台也十分关键,而这也是我国在建立孤儿作品制度时必须予以完善的重要方面。
Orphan work is a very important part of the library＇s traditional collections, and converting it to digital form will leave a great impact on the construction of digital library. In order to make the digital use of orphan works more convenient, many countries have established related legal systems, and the third draft amendment of copyright law of our country also added some related articles to solve the conflict between the need of the use of orphan works and the difficulty of authorization. According to the stipulations of different countries and the draft amendment of copyright law, libraries can use orphan works only if they have fulfilled retrieval obligation reasonably and diligently, and do not find available copyright owners. In other words, the different interpretation of ＂reasonable and diligent retrieval obligation＂ will decide whether library can or cannot use orphan works. In the meantime, although ＂reasonable and diligent retrieval＂ is the duty of users, a good information retrieval platform is also very important, which is also what our country should try to improve.
作者
唐蕾
Tang Let(China University of Political Science and La)
出处
《图书馆杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第9期57-60,共4页
Library Journal
基金
中国政法大学2015年硕士研究生创新实践项目"图书馆数字资源共享与版权保护机制研究--以北京部分高校为视角"(项目编号:2015SSCX025)的研究成果之一
关键词
孤儿作品
合理勤勉检索
版权登记
Orphan works, Reasonable and diligent retrieval obligation, Copyright registration
