摘要
由市场经济主导的现代化进程,使我国传统的城市结构发生剧烈重组。凭借金融体系的运转和资本的地缘性流通,一方面,城市的空间格局将发生由"行政中心/厂区/住宅区"到"金融中心/商业区/社区"的嬗变;另一方面,因人口流动和城区扩建而日趋复杂化的城乡关系,又必然扰动之前处于恒定状态的城市生活。这就使城市发展处在危机的边缘:与商业区的繁荣相伴随的国有厂区的没落,造成了区域性犯罪激增;强制性的城乡改造对市民与农民原先空间身份的混淆,加剧了之前的城乡矛盾;城市人口的不均衡分布与阶层壁垒的固化,阻碍了公民权利与政府行政的有效沟通。它们都是城市化过程中,因地缘性不均衡发展而在微观层面引发社会正义失范的结果。因此,城市空间的合理重构,要求消除资本流动带来的空间发展不均衡性,恢复且重塑业已消退的城市正义内涵。
For the process of modernization of market economy,the city structure of China's traditional had been dramatic reconstructed with the operation of the financial system and capital regional circulation. On the one hand,the city spatial pattern will be changed from " administrative center / factory / residential area" to " financial center / business / community"; on the other hand,the increasingly more complex relationship between urban and rural with the population flows and urban expansion has been inevitably disturbing the original constant state of the city life. This makes the city in the development crisis margin: First,the decline of the state- owned factory with commercial area prosperity,has been causing a surge in regional crime; Second,the confusion of the citizen and the original spatial identity of the farmers caused by the compulsory reconstruction of the urban and rural,has been exaggerating the contradiction between urban and rural areas;Third,the uneven distribution of population and city class barriers,has been hindering the effective communication of the administrative rights of citizens and the government. Therefore,the unevenness of the space development with the capital flows should be diminished and the city justice should be resumed and rebuilt in the reasonable reconstruction of the urbanization.
出处
《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期8-14,共7页
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
城市发展
空间重构
格局变迁
区域矛盾
微观正义
urbanization
spacial reconstruction
pattern change
regional contradiction
micro-justice