摘要
行政区划调整是政府调整空间资源配置的有力工具,而政府主导的城市空间调整能否带来人口的集聚以及经济绩效的提升,有待实证检验。本文基于全国第五次、第六次人口普查和地级市数据,利用2000-2005年发生的区界重组实验回答了这一问题。采用倾向得分匹配法解决选择性偏误问题后发现：区县重组改革显著提高了重组城市市辖区城镇常住人数,也显著提高了重组城市的经济绩效。本文还进一步探讨了区界重组绩效提升的实现机制,指出重组后的区域市场融合和城市集聚经济有助于提升重组城市的效率与就业。
The adjustment of administrative divisions is a powerful tool for the government to adjust the space allocation of resources, and the government-led urban space adjustment can bring agglomeration population and economic performance improvement, to be empirical. Based on the 2000 and 2010 census data and prefecture-level cities, it uses 2000 - Boundary reorganization occurred in 2005 experiment to answer the question. After propensity score matching method to solve the problem selection bias, the study found counties perestroika significantly increased the number of municipal restructuring urban districts urban resident, but also significantly improve the economic performance of the reorganization of the city. This paper further explores the boundary area of restructuring to achieve performance improvement mechanism, it points out that after the reorganization of the regional market integration and reorganization of urban agglomeration economies help to improve the city＇s efficiency and employment.
出处
《经济体制改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期35-41,共7页
Reform of Economic System
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“多中心城市空间结构的经济绩效”(41471139)
上海市哲学社会科学规划项目“共建上海全球城市目标导向下的长三角协同发展研究”(2014BCK003)
关键词
区界重组
人口集聚
经济绩效
效应评估
双重差分法
boundary restructuring
population agglomeration
economic performance
effect evaluation
double difference method
