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我国传统重民思想评析 被引量:1

On the Thought of Valuing People of Chinese Ancient Time
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摘要 旨在基于文本及其实现程度探析我国传统人民群众观核心范畴是重民思想而非民本思想。我国传统重民思想的理论形态在三大相互联系的层面展开,即政治哲学和政治伦理层面,政治治理和国家治理层面,经济社会和民生层面,这三大层面的重民思想包含诸多具体的见解主张。以民本为极致表达、以三大层面为基本架构、以诸多具体见解主张为主要内容,构成我国传统重民思想整体理论面相。我国传统重民思想的主要缺欠在于其所持圣人史观、愚民主张和王权主义等,其有益成分主要有重民力、重民心、重民生、重为民、重教民等。做好我国传统重民思想有益成分的现代转化是弘扬中华优秀传统文化的题中之意。 The purpose of this paper is to analyze the core category of Chinese traditional mass view is the valuing people thought rather than the people-oriented thought based on the text and its realization degree. The theoretical form of traditional valuing people thought developed in three interrelated aspects : political philosophy and political ethics,political governance and state governance,economic society and people's livelihood. There are many particular thoughts viewpoints in them. The thought of valuing people of Chinese ancient time take the people-based thought as its core category,and take the three aspects as its basic frame,take a lot of particular thought viewpoints as its main contents. The main defects about the thought of valuing people of Chinese ancient time are that sage's historical views,making a fool of the people,emperorpowerism,and so on. The thought of valuing people 's main useful elements contain the thought of valuing people's power,people's will,people's livelihood,people's transformation by instruction,and so on. It is true meaning of carrying forward the excellent traditional culture of China to do well the modern transformation of the beneficial components of Chinese traditional thought.
作者 杜鸿林 李墨
出处 《天津大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2016年第4期373-377,共5页 Journal of Tianjin University:Social Sciences
基金 国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(12BKS037)
关键词 中国古代 重民思想 现代转化 Chinese ancient time thought of valuing people modern transformation
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