摘要
本文介绍了我国樱桃新品种‘超早红’冬季温室育苗技术。10月下旬将当年生大青叶樱桃苗移栽到直径16cm的黑色塑料营养钵中并摆放在半地下式温室贮苗台上,11月下旬扣棚升温,12月中旬加盖防寒被保温。翌年1月上旬采集‘超早红’樱桃一年生枝条,截取2个芽的枝段作为接穗,确保其中至少一个芽为叶芽,蜡封后采用切腹接的方法嫁接,嫁接成活率平均为97.14%,6月上旬平均苗高83.29cm,根颈部平均直径0.81cm,成品苗率92.38%。
The seedling technique of the new variety ＇Chaozaohong＇ of Chinese cherry was introduced in this paper. Theseedlings of cherry variety ＇Daqingye＇ were transplanted in the black plastic nutrition bowls with 16cm-diameter and wereput on a seedling stage in a half-underground greenhouse in late October, and were covered film to heat up in lateNovember, and then kept warm with covers in mid-December. The branches of two buds with one leaf bud at least were cutas scions and waxed after the annual branches of cherry variety ＇Chaozaohong＇ were collected, then we grafted with themethod of cutting-side in early January of the following year. The results showed that the survival rate was 97.14%, and Theaverage height of seedlings was 83.29cm in mid June, the average diameter of the roots was 0.81cm and finished product rateis 92.38% in early June.
出处
《中国果菜》
2016年第9期66-69,共4页
China Fruit & Vegetable
基金
山东省财政厅2008年度农业技术推广项目计划("大棚樱桃新品种超早红示范推广")
关键词
'超早红’樱桃
育苗
温室
＇Chaozaohong＇
cherry
seedling
greenhouse
