摘要
目的探讨老年肺结核患者服药依从性的影响因素和对应护理对策。方法采用自制问卷调查表调查100例老年肺结核患者,分析服药依从性的潜在影响因素,并提出相应护理对策。结果文化程度低、对疾病了解不足、担心药物不良反应及患者家庭配合度差是导致老年肺结核患者服药依从性较差的原因。护理干预围绕健康教育、简化疗程、家属沟通、不良反应观察和用药监督方面开展。结论护理人员需开展全面、系统的护理干预,以提高老年患者及其家属对疾病的认知程度和服药依从性。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors and nursing measures to improve the medication compliance in elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods Self-made questionnaire was used to investigate 100 elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The potential influencing factor of medication compliance was analyzed and corresponding nursing measures were provided. Results The main influencing factors of medication compliance were low education level, less awareness of disease knowledge, be afraid of adverse reaction, poor cooperation and support form family. Health education, simplification of medication, strength communication with family, observation on adverse reaction and drug supervision were key points in nursing measures. Conclusion It is required to carry out comprehensive and systematic nursing interventions on elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, in order to improve the disease awareness and medication compliance.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第7期81-82,共2页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
老年肺结核
服药依从性
影响因素
senile pulmonary tuberculosis
medication compliance
influencing factors
