摘要
以结构主义建构论的理论视角,考察农村失独者心理困境产生的结构性原因和主体建构。因果报应信仰下的"指指点点"、社会安全网缺失的老年生活想象、生育底线下的"身后事"、农村熟人社会性质等构成了农村失独者对失独意义建构的结构性背景,其长时间且激烈的心理困境是失独意义建构的产物。农村失独者心理困境的出路,在于通过"同命人"的联谊互助,形成非正式社会网络,获得精神性社会支持,从而促进农村失独者的心理困境缓解和社会再融入。
We investigate the structural causes and the subject construction of the psychological dilemma of rural parents who lost their only child from the perspective of constructivism theory.The factors of＂retribution for sin（karma）＂ belief,imagination of life in old age without the social safety net,things after death,and acquaintances society constitute the structural background of meaning construction for rural parents who lost their only child,their long and intense psychological dilemma is the result of meaning construction.The solution is through friendship and mutual assistance within their group,to gain spiritual social support from informal social network of the community,so as to promote the psychological predicament ease and social integration.
出处
《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期29-36,共8页
Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)
基金
北京社会科学基金项目(15SHC040)
海南省哲学社会科学规划课题(HNSK(ZC)16-40)
关键词
农村失独者
心理困境
社会结构
意义建构
rural parents who lost their only child
psychological distress
social structure
meaning construction
