摘要
大规模突发性自然灾害发生后,在有限的时间和空间约束下,人们能否及时高效地展开救援是对应急物流反应能力的考验。如何构建完备高效的救济供应链系统直接决定了自然灾害带来的损失和危害程度,这是灾害救济管理研究领域中的一个关键问题。本文在总结面向突发性自然灾害的救济供应链研究现状的基础上,从救济供应链的概念、物流系统规划与优化、救济供应链的构建与运作、绩效评价四个方面,系统地对国内外相关研究进行述评,并对其研究趋势进行展望。这对于学者进行相关理论研究,合理构建我国救济供应链体系,及时开展灾后救援工作具有重要的指导作用。
After the sudden large-scale natural disasters, an acid test for the emergency logisticscalls for people＇ s reaction abilities to carry out disaster relief work timely and efficiently within limited time and space. How to build a comprehensive and efficient relief supply chain system is a key issue in the research field of disaster relief management, which will determine the extent of the loss and damage caused by natural disasters. Based on the summarization of the relief supply chain research status for unexpected natural disasters, this paper gives a comprehensive review and analyzes the perspectives of the concept of relief supply chain, the logistics system planning and optimization, the building and operation, and the performance evaluation. Finally, we make some prospects for the future research direc- tions of relief supply chain. It not only offers valuable references for theoretical research and reasonable construction of the supply chain system, but also provides guidance for disaster relief work.
出处
《管理评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第8期238-249,共12页
Management Review
基金
教育部人文社科研究规划项目(12YJA630028)
关键词
突发性自然灾害
救济供应链
研究述评
未来展望
unexpected natural disasters, relief supply chain, literature review, future prospects
