摘要
目的:探讨环磷腺苷效应元件结合蛋白(CREB)辅激活物-活性调节2传感器(TORC2)在脂联素抑制肝糖异生过程中的作用及机制。方法:实验室前期已构建的人脂联素真核表达质粒,并成功转染人肝细胞系L-02细胞。在此基础上采用蛋白免疫印迹试验、免疫组织化学等方法,对比不同葡萄糖浓度处理后的脂联素转染组和转染空质粒对照组L-02细胞中TORC2细胞内定位,以及磷酸化腺苷酸活化蛋白激酶(p-AMPK)、CREB、p-CREB蛋白表达差异,同时监测各组葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶(G-6-Pase)活性。结果:与对照组相比,转染组p-AMPK蛋白表达量显著增高(P<0.05),CREB、p-CREB蛋白表达量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。定位分析显示转染组TORC2主要位于细胞质,而对照组TORC2主要位于细胞核内。葡萄糖关键酶检测发现转染组G-6-Pase活性显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:脂联素抑制糖异生的机制可能与活化p-AMPK、抑制TORC2去磷酸化、阻止TORC2进入细胞核以及抑制糖异生关键酶基因表达有关。
Objective:To explore the effect and mechanism of CREB coactivator-TORC2 in adiponectin inhibiting hepatic gluconeogensis.Method:Eukaryotic human adiponectin expression vector was constructed and transfected into human hepatocyte lined 2cells(L-02)in our preliminary work.On this basis,TORC2 subcellular localization,as well as expression levels of phosphorylated-AMPK(p-AMPK),CREB and phosphorylated-CREB(pCREB),and glucose-6-phosphatase(G-6-Pase)activities were analyzed comparatively between adiponectin transfected L-02 cells and null plasmid transfected L-02 cells by molecular biology methods.Result:A significant higher expression of p-AMPK and lower level of G-6-Pase were observed in adiponectin transfected cells when comparing with control group(P〈0.05),while the significance were not observed in CREB and p-CREB.Subcellular localization analysis showed that TORC2 of adiponectin transfected group was mainly located in cytoplasm,while control group was in the nucleus.Conclusion:The mechanism of adiponectin regulating hepatic gluconeogenesis may be closely related to the activation of p-AMPK,preventing TORC2 from entering nucleus and suppressing the activity of G-6-Pase.Further studies are still needed to determine the signal pathway.
出处
《临床血液学杂志(输血与检验)》
CAS
2016年第4期609-612,共4页
Journal of Clinical Hematology(Blood Transfusion & Laboratory Medicine)