摘要
目的:探讨循证护理(EBN)对门诊哮喘患者的干预疗效及相关影响因素分析。方法:根据随机抽样的方法,将100例门诊哮喘患者随机分为对照组和观察组各50例,对照组使用传统方法,观察组在此基础上运用EBN理论,比较两组住院天数、住院费用、健康教育知晓率、护理满意度及哮喘复发率并分析发病相关因素。结果:观察组住院天数、住院费用、健康教育知晓率、护理满意度及哮喘复发率均优于对照组(P<0.05);季节性、急性发作次数、病情严重程度为哮喘患者疗效的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:对门诊哮喘患者应用EBN,可缩短平均住院天数,减少住院费用,提高健康教育知晓度及对护理工作满意度,降低哮喘复发率。
Objective： To explore the effect of evidence- based nursing on outpatients with asthma and analyze its related influencing factors. Methods： 100 outpatients with asthma were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group（ 50 cases in each group）. The conventional nursing methods were used in the control group and the evidence- based nursing method was adopted in the observation group,the hospitalization days and cost,awareness rate of health knowledge,patient＇s satisfaction with nursing care and the recurrence rate of asthma were compared between the two groups. Results： The hospitalization days and cost,awareness rate of health knowledge,patient＇s satisfaction with nursing care and the recurrence rate of asthma were shorter,less,higher,better and lower in the observation group than the control group（ P〈0. 05）; the influencing factors included seasonal change,acute episodes and the severity of the disease（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Implementation of evidence- based nursing can shorten the average hospitalization days,reduce the cost of hospitalization,improve the awareness rate of health knowledge and patient＇s satisfaction with nursing service and reduce the recurrence rate of asthma.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2016年第17期28-29,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
循证护理
哮喘
门诊
满意度
Evidence-based nursing
Asthma
Outpatient
Satisfaction
