摘要
近视眼不仅是屈光问题,高度近视的视网膜退变、病变已成为首位不可逆性致盲眼病。既然眼底病变是近视眼致盲的靶组织,监测近视弧的改变应该成为评价近视防治是否有效的标准之一。也应该是眼视光门诊中警示患儿及其家长的重要方式。配镜只解决近视眼看远的问题,过久看近的过度调节是近视眼形成的主要原因,因此看近时配戴减少调节的眼镜,才是预防近视的关键。
Because of retinal degeneration, pathological changes in high myopia, myopia is not only the problem of refraction, hut also has become a potential cause of the first irreversible blindness. Since the fundus lesions is the target tissues of myopia blindness, monitoring peripapillary atrophy change of myopia shouh] become a part of the standard for evaluating effect of myopia control. It should be an important way of warning the children and their parents in the optometry clinic. Glassesonly can solve far seeing in myopia and too long to see near and excessive regulation are the main reason for the formation of myopia. Therefore, wearing glasses for reducing the adjustment when looking at the near is the key to prevent myopia. (Ophthalmol CHN, 2016, 25: 217-218)
出处
《眼科》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第4期217-218,共2页
Ophthalmology in China
关键词
近视眼
预防
myopia/prevention