摘要
目的 探讨经鼻持续气道正压通气 ( NCPAP)治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭的疗效。 方法 72例呼吸衰竭新生儿 ,其中 型呼衰 2 7例 , 型呼衰 45例 ,予 NCPAP治疗 ,观察患儿在 NCPAP前、NCPAP后 4～ 6 h、2 4h的临床及血气变化 ,比较 Pa O2 及Pa CO2 的变化。 结果 70例病人 NCPAP后呼吸困难及缺氧征有不同程度好转 ,血气 Pa O2 明显提高 ( P<0 .0 5 ) ,Pa CO2 显著下降 ( P<0 .0 1)。 结论 NCPA P可以改善氧合和通气 ,对 型、
Objective To explore the effect of NCPAP treatment on neonates' respiratory failure.Methods 72 neonates with respiratory failure including 27 type I and 45 type Ⅱ were involved in this study.The neonates' clinical variation,the blood gas,and PaCO-2 variation were monitored and compared before NACAP,4 to 6 hours and 24 hours after NCPAP respectively.Results 70 of the neonates got improvement in dyspnea and anoxia with obvious increment of PaO-2(P<0^05) and Decrement of PaCO-2 (P<0.01).Conclusion NCAPA is able to improve oxygenation and ventilation and has good therapy effect on both type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ respiratory failure.
出处
《小儿急救医学》
2002年第3期145-146,共2页
Pediatric Emergency Medicine
关键词
经鼻持续气道正压通气
新生儿
呼吸衰竭
治疗
nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP)
neonates
respiratory failure
