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土壤含水量对春季湿栽水芹产量与品质的影响 被引量:3

Effects of Soil Water Contents on the Yield and Quality of Wet-Cultivated Water Dropwort in Spring
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摘要 为探索湿栽水芹(Oenanthe stolonifera D.C.)在春季生长适宜的最低土壤含水量,设置土壤相对含水量分别为60%~70%、70%-80%、80%和90%和90%~100%等4个梯度,来比较湿栽水芹新品系D07和G0601在春季3-5月的产量和品质差异。结果表明:D07在土壤相对含水量为80%-90%时产量最高、其粗纤维含量为6.48mg/g FW,G0601在土壤相对含水量90%以上时产量最高、粗纤维含量为6.64mg/g FW。粗纤维含量均为各处理最低,且可溶性蛋白和可溶性糖含量均较高。因此,综合产量与主要品质指标得出:土壤相对含水量80%是适宜D07生长的土壤含水量下限,土壤相对含水量90%是适宜G0601生长的土壤含水量下限。 In order to explore the lowest soil water content suitable for wet-cultivated water dropwort (Oenanthe stolonifera D.C.) to grow in spring, wet cultivation of 2 new water dropwort lines D07 and G0601 were studied between March and May in spring at 4 soil relative water contents, which were, 60%-70%, 70%-80%, 80%-90% and 90%-100%. The results showed that the D07 line's yield was the highest at soil relative water content of 80%-90% and its crude fiber content was 6.48 mg/g-FW, the G0601 line's yield was the highest at soil relative water content of 90%-100% and the products' crude fiber content was 6.64 mg/g-FW, when the both of the products' crude fiber contents were the lowest during the four different soil water contents, their soluble protein arid soluble sugar were in a higher degree. According to the yield and quality of the wet-cultivated water dropwort, we found that the soil relative water content of 80% was the lowest limit suitable for growth of the D07, and the soil relative water content of 90% was the lowest limit suitable for growth of the G0601.
出处 《湖南农业科学》 2016年第8期55-57,61,共4页 Hunan Agricultural Sciences
基金 “十二五”农村领域国家科技计划(2012BAD27B02) 江苏省农业三新工程项目(SXGC[2016]324)
关键词 湿栽水芹 土壤含水量 产量 品质 wet-cultivated water dropwort soil water content yield quality
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