摘要
目的探讨认知行为疗法对老年大面积烧伤患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响。方法选取84例烧伤患者为研究对象,随机将其分为对照组和实验组,两组患者均行相应治疗和常规护理,实验组在此基础上进行以认知行为疗法为主的心理干预,在干预前/基线、干预两周后、干预四周后分别测评两组患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪及IL-6、TNF-α水平。结果心理干预后,实验组患者的焦虑、抑郁评分、IL-6及TNF-α水平的下降程度均大于对照组,且除TNF-α水平外,两组间差异均具有统计学意义。结论认知行为疗法可以改善老年大面积烧伤患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪。
Objective To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on anxiety and depression of the aged with large area burn. Methods 84 patients with large area burn were divided into the control group with conventional therapy and the experimental group with cognitive behavioral therapy. The anxiety,depression emotion level,IL-6 and TNF-α level were assessed on baseline,2 weeks and 4 weeks after intervention. Results Compared with control group,the level changes of the HAMA,PHQ-9 scores,IL-6 and TNF-α in the experimental group were significantly higher after intervention,except for TNF-α level.Conclusion Cognitive behavioral therapy can improve anxiety and depression emotion of the aged with large area burn.
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2016年第4期688-690,697,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
陕西省科技计划项目(2016KTCL03-05)
关键词
认知行为疗法
烧伤
焦虑
抑郁
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Burn
Anxiety
Depression
