摘要
人眼上斜肌的解剖结构变异大,生理功能复杂.上斜肌手术无论减弱术还是折叠术,均是斜视手术中操作最复杂、最难以掌握的手术,同时手术效果也难以预测;而不适当的上斜肌折叠术可能造成内转时上转受限,出现医源性Brown综合征.因此,本文在复习上斜肌手术发展史的基础上,重点探讨上斜肌折叠术的手术适应证、手术量的选取以及术后可能出现并发症的处理,以期为国内本专业同道开展相关手术提供参考.
Either superior oblique weakening or strengthening surgery is the most complicated and most difficult to perform in the field of strabismus surgery.The effect of superior oblique surgery is also unpredictable.In addition,improper superior oblique strengthening surgery may produce limited elevation in adduction （iatrogenic Brown syndrome）.In this article,we reviewed the history of superior oblique surgery,especially on when and how to perform the superior oblique strengthening surgery for providing reference to the clinicians in the field of strabismus and pediatric ophthalmology.
出处
《中华眼科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第8期565-567,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
关键词
动眼肌
眼外科手术
斜视
Oculomotor muscles
Ophthalmologic surgical procedures
Strabismus
