摘要
烟雾病(MMD)是一种以双侧颈内动脉末端和/或大脑前动脉和/或大脑中动脉进行性狭窄或闭塞,伴颅底或基底节区异常血管网形成为特征的慢性脑血管病。MRI技术在MMD早期诊断、提供个体化治疗、评估患者病情及不良预后、随访病情进展等方面具有巨大潜力。本文对MRI技术在诊断MMD、评估脑血流动力学及脑功能等方面的应用进行综述。
Moyamoya disease （MMD） is a disease with the terminal of bilateral internal carotid artery and （or） the proxi- mal of the bilateral middle cerebral artery and （or） the proximal of the bilateral anterior cerebral artery lumen stenosis or occlusion progresively, accompanying with the formation of abnormal vascular network at the base of the brain. MRI tech- niques show great potential in the early diagnosis, individualized treatment, assessing patient＇s condition and prognosis and follow-up of MMD. The application of MRI in research on MMD were reviewed in this article, such as in diagnosis of MMD, assessment of cerebral haemodynamics and function and so on.
出处
《中国介入影像与治疗学》
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第9期580-584,共5页
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
关键词
烟雾病
磁共振成像
Moyamoya disease
Magnetic resonance imaging
