摘要
目的:探讨模拟购物活动对轻度认知障碍(MCI)患者认知功能和日常生活能力的影响。方法:将轻度认知障碍患者64例,随机分为两组,对照组给予常规康复训练,干预组患者在此基础上进行模拟购物活动训练,并分别进行认知及自理能力评估。结果:干预后,干预组患者的认知情况及自理能力均较对照组提高具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:利用卡片及简单的代币工具进行模拟购物、售货练习对轻度认知障碍患者的康复具有积极作用,且成本低,护理人力投入少,值得临床推广。
Objective To survey the influence of simulation shopping activity as a complex daily activity in patients with mild cognitiveimpairment （MCI） on cognitive function and daily life ability. Methods： 64 MCI patients were randomly separated into the simulatedshopping activity training treatment group and control group .The patients in control group were given conventional treatment, while theother patients were given simulation shopping activity additional. The cognitive function and self-care ability were evaluated respectively.Results： After the intervention, the recognition condition and self-care ability of daily living of the treatment group was better than that ofthe matched group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The simulation shopping activity which using simple cards and replacing tool of money can promoterehabilitation for MCI patients. It is a low cost, less nursing manpower treatment and is worthy for being used in clinical.
出处
《天津护理》
2016年第4期327-328,共2页
Tianjin Journal of Nursing
关键词
模拟购物
轻度认知障碍
认知功能
日常生活能力
Simulation shopping activity
Mild cognitive impairment
Cognitive function
Activity of daily living
