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椎基底动脉延长扩张致三叉神经痛的临床分析(附4例报告并文献复习) 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨椎基底动脉延长扩张致三叉神经痛的临床特点及诊治方法。方法回顾性分析4例患者的临床症状、影像学表现、治疗方法及随访情况,并检索相关文献,进行总结分析。结果 4例男性患者,临床表现为三叉神经痛,出现症状的时间为7个月-3年,经MRI和CTA证实由椎基底动脉延长扩张压迫三叉神经所致,其中2例接受部分感觉根切断术,1例接受显微血管减压术,1例仅接受药物治疗。所有患者治疗后症状都明显改善,手术患者术后面部疼痛完全消失,但部分感觉根切断术的患者术后遗留面部轻微麻木后遗症。结论椎基底动脉延长扩张症致三叉神经痛临床较少见,根据患者个体差异,可采取药物治疗、部分感觉根切断术、显微血管减压术等不同治疗方案,显微血管减压术是一种较为理想的手术方式。
出处 《中国神经精神疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期366-369,共4页 Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
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