摘要
目的:探讨运动疗法联合饮食控制对高血压、高血脂患者血压、血脂的疗效。方法:选择我院64例原发性高血压、高血脂患者,按入院顺序随机均分为:联合治疗组(运动疗法联合饮食控制进行治疗),饮食调节组(仅使用饮食调节进行干预治疗)。八个月后比较两组患者血压、血脂水平变化。结果:与治疗前比较,联合治疗组患者治疗八个月后血压明显下降,低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇(LDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)水平明显下降,高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)水平显著升高(P<0.05);治疗后,与饮食调节组比较,联合治疗组血压[(139.7±13.2)/(89.1±8.7)mmHg比(123.2±10.4)/(71.6±8.5)mmHg]、LDL-C[(4.7±0.4)mmol/L比(3.8±0.5)mmol/L]、TC[(4.9±1.2)mmol/L比(4.2±1.1)mmol/L]、TG[(2.0±0.5)mmol/L比(1.2±0.5)mmol/L]水平均明显下降,HDL-C[(1.2±0.3)mmol/L比(1.5±0.4)mmol/L]水平明显上升(P均<0.05)。结论:与饮食调节比较,运动疗法联合饮食控制可显著降低高血压高血脂患者血压、血脂水平,疗效更为明显,值得临床推广。
Objective：To explore therapeutic effect of exercise therapy combined diet control on levels of blood pressure and blood lipids in patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia.Methods：A total of 64 patients with essential hypertension（EH）and hyperlipidemia were selected from our hospitals.According to their hospitalization order,they were randomly and equally divided into combined treatment group（received exercise therapy combined diet control）and dietary regulation group（only received dietary regulation）.Levels of blood pressure and blood lipids were compared between two groups after eight months.Results：Compared with before treatment,after eight-month treatment,there were significant reductions in levels of blood pressure,low density lipoprotein cholesterol（LDL-C）,total cholesterol（TC）and triglyceride（TG）,and significant rise in level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol（HDL-C）in combined treatment group,P〈0.05;compared with dietary regulation group after treatment,there were significant reductions in levels of blood pressure [（139.7±13.2）/（89.1±8.7）mmHg vs.（123.2±10.4）/（71.6±8.5）mmHg],LDL-C[（4.7±0.4）mmol/L vs.（3.8±0.5）mmol/L],TC [（4.9±1.2）mmol/L vs.（4.2±1.1）mmol/L]and TG [（2.0±0.5）mmol/L vs.（1.2±0.5）mmol/L],and significant rise in HDL level[（1.2±0.3）mmol/L vs.（1.5±0.4）mmol/L]in combined treatment group,P〈0.05 all.Conclusion：Compared with dietary regulation group,exercise therapy combined diet control can significantly reduce blood pressure and blood lipids levels in patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia,the therapeutic effect is significant,which is worth extending.
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2016年第4期349-352,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
基金
陕西省教育厅2012自然科学基金科研课题(12JK0707)~~
关键词
高血压
高脂血症
运动疗法
Hypertension
Hyperlipidemias
Exercise therapy
