摘要
骨是恶性肿瘤常见的转移部位之一,多见于乳腺癌、前列腺癌及肺癌。胃癌骨转移发生率较低,临床上比较少见。近年来关于胃癌骨转移的临床研究逐渐增多。全文旨在从转移机制、高危因素、临床表现、病理特征及预后因素等方面总结胃癌骨转移的临床研究现状及研究进展,以期为胃癌骨转移的临床及科研工作提供参考。
Bone is one of the most common metastatic sites of malignant tumors,which is commonly observed in breast cancer,prostate cancer and lung cancer,while it is extremely rare in gastric cancer. The clinical study on bone metastasis from gastric cancer is gradually increasing in recent years. This article aims to summarize the clinical research status and progress of gastric cancer with bone metastasis from mechanisms of bone metastasis,risk factors,clinical manifestations,pathological features and prognostic factors,providing reference for clinical and research work for bone metastasis of gastric carcinoma.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2016年第8期628-633,共6页
China Cancer
关键词
胃癌
骨转移
高危因素
预后因素
gastric cancer
bone metastasis
risk factors
prognostic factors
