摘要
目的分析ICU常见不合理用药，为规范用药提供依据。方法汇总2015年4～10月我院ICU专职临床药师参与治疗过程中纠正的诸多不合理用药情况，统计不合理用药类别并分析原因。结果2015年4。10月我院ICU专职临床药师累计共审核不合理用药医嘱310例次，主要表现为抗菌药物选用不当（占39．0％）、注射剂用法不合理（占27．4％）、口服药物用法不合理（占22．3％）、超剂量用药（占6．5％）、重复用药（占2．9％）等。结论临床药师参与临床治疗，纠正不合理用药效果显著，有助于提高用药合理性。
Objective To analyze the common unreasonable prescription in ICU and to provided basis for standard prescription, Methods The corrections of unreasonable prescription by clinical pharmacists in our hospital from April to October 2015 were summarized and the categories and reasons of unreasonable preseription were analyzed. Results 310 eases of unreasonable prescription were reviewed by the ICU full-time clinical pharmacists from April to October 2015, mainly including improper choosing of antibacterial agents（39.0%）, unreasonable usage of injection （27.4%）, unreasonable usage of oral drugs（22.3%）, overdose（6.5%）, and repeated medication（2.9%）. Conclusion Clinical pharmacists participating in repetition and correcting unreasonable prescription has significant effects and can help to improve the rationality of medication.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2016年第20期89-91,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
临床药师
重症医学
不合理用药
用药效果
Clinical pharmacist
Critical care medicine
Unreasonable prescription
Medication effect
