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旋流器分离的平衡轨道理论研究 被引量:1

Study of equilibrium orbit theory involved in the process of separation using cyclone
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摘要 针对前人对粒子运动方程特征解求解、粒子运动行为描述及分离粒度计算数学模型推导时存在的不足,首次提出采用Matlab软件通过计算机编程求解粒子运动方程的方法;并论证了所有粒子在理论上均满足平衡状态条件,但在通过旋流器的有效停留时间内不一定都能达到平衡状态;绝大多数粒子在最终分离前,沿径向都能运动至以各自平衡面为中心±0.1R的狭窄环形区域面内,即处于"准平衡"状态。该研究在原基础上进一步完善和发展了平衡轨道理论,对于实现最高分离效率和分离精度有一定积极作用。 In view of the insufficiencies of the work made by earlier workers in characteristic solution, description of particle motion and derivation of size of separation through computational mathematic mod- eling, it is first proposed in the paper to obtain solution of particle motion equations through computer programming using Matlab software. It is demonstrated that: all the particles can theoretically reach the balanced state, but some of the particles may not be able to do so within their effective residence time in hydrocyclone ; and the majority of the particles can move in a radical direction to the narrow annular zone before they are finally separated. In this case they are in a quasi-equilibrium state. The research work made is an improvement and development of the existing equilibrium orbit theory and plays a positive role in realizing the highest level in separating efficiency and sharpness.
作者 罗建国
出处 《选煤技术》 CAS 2016年第3期1-5,9,共6页 Coal Preparation Technology
关键词 旋流器 平衡轨道理论 径向速度 分离粒度 粒子运动方程 cyclone equilibrium orbit theory radial velocity separation size particle motion equations
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