摘要
新疆维吾尔聚居区自然环境恶劣,传统维吾尔居住环境营造顺应荒漠自然环境,其中蕴含的生态智慧亟待挖掘。该文通过文献研究和现场调查,从村落、庭院和建筑单体三个层面出发,深度剖析营造手法与合理用水、高效用地、节约用能,以及优化物理环境之间的关系,提炼传统维吾尔居住环境营造的生态智慧。
Because of the adverse natural environment in Sinkiang, the traditional Uygur Residence living environment complies with natural environment, which contains eco-wisdom, based on the document research and field investigation. From three spatial arrangement levels, including village space, courtyard space and building, the relationship between constructing method, reasonable use of water, efficient land, natural resources saving and physical environment optimization is discussed. Finally, the ecological acquaintance of spatial arrangement is obtained.
出处
《华中建筑》
2016年第8期159-162,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金青年资助项目(编号:51408479)
陕西省教育厅专项科研资助项目(编号:14JK1407)
关键词
新疆
维吾尔
居住环境
营造
传统民居
Sinkiang, Uygur, Living environment, Construction, Traditional residence
