摘要
受中古汉语相关语法格式的影响,"把"字语法化的条件成熟,由连动式"V_1(把)+O_1+V_2+O_2"(O_1≠O_2)产生广义"把"字句"Prep(把)+O_1+V_2+O_2"。狭义"把"字句经历了两条语法化路径:由连动式"V_1(把)+O+V_2"产生"Prep(把)+O+V",由连动式"V1(把)+O+V_2+之"(O=之)产生"Prep(把)+O+V+之"。"Prep(把)+O+V+之"和"Prep(把)+O+V"之间没有渊源关系。
Under the influence of related middle Chinese syntax patterns, the grammaticalization condition of ＂Ba＂ sentence became complete. The serial verb construction ＂V_1（ba） ＋ O_1＋V_2＋ O_2＂（O_1≠ O_2）led to the broad（Prep（ba） ＋ O_1＋ V_2＋ O_2） type. The narrow disposal construction of ba sentence has two origins： ＂Prep（ba） ＋ O ＋ V＂ came from the serial verb construction ＂V_1（ba） ＋ O ＋ V_2＂; ＂Prep（ba） ＋ O ＋ V ＋ 之＂ from the serial verb construction ＂V_1（ba） ＋ O ＋ V_2＋ 之＂（O = 之）. It should be pointed out that there was no relationship between the two narrow disposal constructions.
出处
《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2016年第4期132-137,共6页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
山东省社会科学规划研究项目"近代汉语变式‘把’字句研究"(14CWXJ31)
关键词
“把”字句
把
语法化
来源
＂Ba＂sentence
Ba
Grammaticalization
Origin
