摘要
目的 :探讨对缺铁性贫血患儿及其家长进行健康教育的效果。方法 :选取近几年我院收治的358例缺铁性贫血患儿作为研究对象。对所有患儿及其家长进行健康教育。然后比较在健康教育前后患儿家长对铁缺乏知识问的掌握情况、患儿饮食习惯的改善情况及其血红蛋白(Hb)的水平。结果 :进行健康教育后,这些患儿家长对铁缺乏知识的掌握情况及患儿饮食习惯的良好率均明显高于其接受健康教前的掌握情况和良好率,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。进行健康教育后,这些患儿对治疗的依从性明显提高。半年后,所有患儿缺铁性贫血的症状均得到纠正。结论 :对缺铁性贫血患儿及其家长进行健康教育可有效地提高患儿家长对缺铁性贫血的认知水平,改善患儿的饮食习惯,提高其治疗的效果。
objective to explore the effect of healthy education for children with iron deficiency. Methods we for diagnosis and treatment of 358 cases of children with iron deficiency, establish archives for health education for parents to take iron lack of health education, let parents to assist with treatment in order to improve the treatment effect, promote patients recover. Results after health education, the parents children with iron deficiency knowledge and was associated with significantly improve before health education, dietary rate before and after the comparative differences are significant （P〈0.01）;And good treatment adherence after health education, clinical curative effect is remarkable. Conclusion do a good job in iron deficiency in children health education can effectively reduce the occurrence of iron deficiency in children, and improve the effect of the treatment of children with iron deficiency.
