摘要
一、地理概况
海南省东南部沿海地区主要包括万宁市、陵水黎族自治县、三亚市东部海岸地带，属热带季风气候，长夏无冬，气温较高，降水受季风影响较大，夏季迎海风，又常受台风影响，雨量颇大，冬季则较为干旱。
From December 2012 to January 2016, the First South China Archaeological Team, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and Hainan Museum conducted excavations to the Qiaoshan and Lianziwan Sites in Lingshui County and Yingdun Site in Sanya City, all of which are in Hainan Province. The unearthed artifacts showed that the polished red-coated pottery wares and sandy pottery wares found in the south of Yingdun Site clearly belonged to different archaeological cultures, based on which the cultural remains of the Yingdun Site are divided into the early and late phases. The artifacts belonging to the early phase are pottery wares, stone implements, strung ornaments made of fish bone and large amount of marine and terrestrial animal remains. The Lianziwan Site in Lingshui County yielded potsherds, stone implements and large amount of animal remains. The cultural remains of the Qiaoshan Site can be also divided into the early and late phases. The early phase yielded pottery wares and stone implements, and the features of the late phase were mainly the surface of the third stratum and burials, the artifacts of which were pottery wares and stone implements. Based on the stratigraphic relationships and the characteristics of the unearthed artifacts, the basic chronological sequence of ＂Cultural Remains of the Yingdun Site → Cultural Remains of the Lianziwan Site→ Cultural Remains of the Qiaoshan Site＂ can be established.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第7期3-18,共16页
Archaeology
基金
国家文物局
海南省文物局
陵水黎族自治县委
陵水黎族自治县政府
陵水黎族自治县三才镇政府
陵水黎族自治县新村镇政府
陵水黎族自治县桐海村委会
三亚市海棠区委
三亚市海棠区政府
三亚市海棠区旅游文体局
陵水黎族自治县博物馆
三亚市博物馆的大力支持与帮助
关键词
海南东南部
英墩遗址
莲子湾遗址
桥山遗址
新石器时代
Southeastern Hainan Province Yingdun Site Lianziwan Site Qiaoshan Site Neolithic Age
